bất kể
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Preposition/Conjunction:
- Irrespective of, regardless of: Used to indicate that something is true or happens without being affected by a particular condition or factor. It introduces a clause or phrase that is dismissed as irrelevant.
- No matter: Functions similarly to introduce a concessive clause, emphasizing that the following circumstance does not change the main statement.
Usage Examples
- Preposition/Conjunction:
- Bất kể già trẻ gái trai, ai cũng có nhiệm vụ bảo vệ tổ quốc. (Everyone, irrespective of age and sex, has the duty to defend the fatherland.)
- Anh ấy vẫn sẽ làm, bất kể khó khăn. (He will still do it, regardless of the difficulties.)
- Bất kể ngày đêm, công việc vẫn tiếp diễn. (Day or night, the work continues.)
Advanced Usage
- "bất kể" as a fixed phrase: Often used at the beginning of a sentence to strongly emphasize the irrelevance of the following conditions to the main action or state.
- Bất kể chuyện gì xảy ra, hãy giữ bình tĩnh. (No matter what happens, stay calm.)
Variants and Related Words
Bất chấp (preposition/conjunction): Despite, in defiance of. Often implies a stronger sense of conscious disregard or opposition.
- Bất chấp mưa gió, họ vẫn lên đường. (Despite the storm, they still set out.)
Cho dù (conjunction): Even if, although. More commonly used in concessive clauses.
- Cho dù trời mưa, tôi vẫn đi. (Even if it rains, I will still go.)
Synonyms
- Regardless of: Without regard or consideration for.
- Irrespective of: Not taking (something) into account.
- No matter: Used to say that something is true or happens in all possible circumstances.
Related Idioms
- Chạy bất kể: An idiomatic phrase meaning "to run for dear life" or "to run in a panic without regard for direction."
- Sợ hết hồn, chạy bất kể. (Frightened out of one's wits, to run for dear life.)
- Irrespective of, regardless of
- bất kể già trẻ gái trai, ai cũng có nhiệm vụ bảo vệ tổ quốceveryone, irrespective of age and sex, has the duty to defend the fatherland
- bất kể ngày đêmday or night
- Regardless of everything
- sợ hết hồn, chạy bất kểto run for dear life, frightened out of one's wits